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	<title>Jo Voyages &#187; langue</title>
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		<title>Les alpabets</title>
		<link>http://www.jo-voyages.com/wp/index.php/2010/06/05/les-alpabets/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jo-voyages.com/wp/index.php/2010/06/05/les-alpabets/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jun 2010 10:41:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonat</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A travers les régions...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alphabet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aqwzsxedc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inde]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[langue]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jo-voyages.com/wp/?p=238</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Durant mon voyage, j&#8217;ai rencontré ces différents alphabets&#8230; pourtant on est bien dans le même pays !

Malayalam (Kerala)
Vowels (svaram)

Vowel diacritics with ka

Note
When combined with vowel diacritics some consonants change shape.  This doesn&#8217;t happen in the simplified version of the script (in <a href="http://www.jo-voyages.com/wp/index.php/2010/06/05/les-alpabets/">Lire la suite... &#8594;</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Durant mon voyage, j&#8217;ai rencontré ces différents alphabets&#8230; pourtant on est bien dans le même pays !</p>
<p><span id="more-238"></span></p>
<h2>Malayalam (Kerala)</h2>
<h3>Vowels (<em>svaram</em>)</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/malayalam_vwl.gif" alt="Malayalam vowels" width="570" height="69" /></p>
<h3>Vowel diacritics with ka</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/malayalam_dia.gif" alt="Malayalam vowel diacritics ka" width="590" height="119" /></p>
<h3>Note</h3>
<p>When combined with vowel diacritics some consonants change shape.  This doesn&#8217;t happen in the simplified version of the script (in blue)</p>
<h3>Consonants (<em>vyanjanam</em>)</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/malayalam_cons.gif" alt="Malayalam consonants" width="568" height="267" /></p>
<h3>A selection of conjunct consonants</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/malayalam_conj.gif" alt="Malayalam conjunct consonants" width="570" height="193" /></p>
<h2>Hindi (Tout la partie nord de l&#8217;inde)</h2>
<table id="rounded-corner" border="0" summary="Hindi Alphabet">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="rounded-company" scope="col">English</th>
<th class="rounded-q2" scope="col">Hindi</th>
<th class="rounded-q3" scope="col">English</th>
<th class="rounded-q2" scope="col">Hindi</th>
<th class="rounded-q3" scope="col">English</th>
<th class="rounded-q2" scope="col">Hindi</th>
<th class="rounded-q3" scope="col">English</th>
<th class="rounded-q4" scope="col">Hindi</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-left"></td>
<td class="rounded-foot-right"></td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>a</td>
<td>अ</td>
<td>B</td>
<td>ब</td>
<td>L</td>
<td>ल</td>
<td>Sa</td>
<td>स</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>aa</td>
<td>आ</td>
<td>Bha</td>
<td>भ</td>
<td>Li</td>
<td>ळ</td>
<td>Sha</td>
<td>श</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>e</td>
<td>ए</td>
<td>Ca</td>
<td>च</td>
<td>Li</td>
<td>ऌ</td>
<td>Shha</td>
<td>ष</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ii</td>
<td>ई</td>
<td>Chha</td>
<td>छ</td>
<td>Lii</td>
<td>ऴ</td>
<td>Ta</td>
<td>ट</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ei</td>
<td>ऍ</td>
<td>Da</td>
<td>ड</td>
<td>Lii</td>
<td>ॡ</td>
<td>T&#8217;a</td>
<td>त</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ei</td>
<td>ऎ</td>
<td>Dha</td>
<td>ढ</td>
<td>Ma</td>
<td>म</td>
<td>Tha</td>
<td>ठ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ai</td>
<td>ऐ</td>
<td>Fa</td>
<td>फ</td>
<td>Na</td>
<td>न</td>
<td>Tha</td>
<td>द</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>i</td>
<td>इ</td>
<td>Fi</td>
<td>फ़</td>
<td>N&#8217;a</td>
<td>ङ</td>
<td>T&#8217;ha</td>
<td>थ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>o</td>
<td>ओ</td>
<td>Ga</td>
<td>ग</td>
<td>Nia</td>
<td>ञ</td>
<td>Thha</td>
<td>ध</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>oi</td>
<td>ऑ</td>
<td>Gha</td>
<td>घ</td>
<td>Nae</td>
<td>ण</td>
<td>ugDha</td>
<td>ड़</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>oii</td>
<td>ऒ</td>
<td>Ghi</td>
<td>ग़</td>
<td>Ni</td>
<td>ऩ</td>
<td>ugDhha</td>
<td>ढ़</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>uu</td>
<td>ऊ</td>
<td>Ha</td>
<td>ह</td>
<td>oms</td>
<td>ॐ</td>
<td>Va</td>
<td>व</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ou</td>
<td>औ</td>
<td>Ja</td>
<td>ज</td>
<td>Pa</td>
<td>प</td>
<td>Ya</td>
<td>य</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>u</td>
<td>उ</td>
<td>Jha</td>
<td>झ</td>
<td>Qi</td>
<td>क़</td>
<td>Yi</td>
<td>य़</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>Ka</td>
<td>क</td>
<td>Ra</td>
<td>र</td>
<td>Za</td>
<td>ज़</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>Kha</td>
<td>ख</td>
<td>Ri</td>
<td>ऋ</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>Khi</td>
<td>ख़</td>
<td>Ri</td>
<td>ॠ</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>Ri</td>
<td>ऱ</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2>Tamul (Tamil Nadu)</h2>
<h3>owels and vowel diacritics</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/tamil_vwl.gif" alt="Tamil vowels and vowel diacritics" width="593" height="342" /></p>
<h3>Non-standard consonant-vowel combinations</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/tamil_vwl2.gif" border="0" alt="Non-standard consonant-vowel combinations" width="556" height="321" /></p>
<h3>Consonants</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/writing/tamil_cons.gif" alt="Tamil consonants" width="600" height="284" /></p>
<p>The final five consonants (the blue ones) are known as <em>grantha</em> letters and are used to write consonants borrowed from Sanskrit, and also  some words of English origin.</p>
<h2>Exemple de texte</h2>
<p>Tous les êtres humains naissent libres et égaux en dignité et en droits. Ils sont doués de raison et de conscience et doivent agir les uns envers les autres dans un esprit de fraternité.<br />
<em>Article 1 de la Déclaration des droits de l&#8217;homme</em></p>
<h3>Tamil</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/langsamples/udhr_tamil.gif" alt="Tamil text sample" width="565" height="98" /></p>
<h4>Transliteration</h4>
<p>Maṉitap piṛaviyiṉar čakalarum  čutantiramākavē piṛakkiṉṛaṉar;  avarkaḷ matippilum urimaikaḷilum čamamāṉavarkaḷ.  Avarkaḷ niyāyattaiyum maṉačāṭčiyaiyum  iyaṛpaṇpākap peṛṛavarkaḷ. Avarkaḷ  oruvaruṭaṉoruvar čakōtara uṇarvup pāṅkil  naṭantukoḷḷal vēṇṭum.</p>
<h3>Malayalam</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.omniglot.com/images/langsamples/udhr_malayalam.gif" border="0" alt="Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Malayalam" width="545" height="322" /></p>
<h4>Transliteration</h4>
<p>Manuṣyarellāvarum  tulyāvakāśan̄n̄aḷōṭum antassōṭum  svātantryattōtumkūṭi janiccavarāṇ. Anyōnyam  bhrātrubāvattoṭe perumāṛuvānāṇa manuṣyannu  vivēkabuddhiyum manaṣṣākṣiyum siddhamāyirikkunnat.</p>
<h3>Hindi</h3>
<p>सभी मनुष्यों को गौरव और अधिकारों के मामले में जन्मजात स्वतन्त्रता और समानता प्राप्त है। उन्हें बुद्धि और अन्तरात्मा की देन प्राप्त है और परस्पर उन्हें भाईचारे के भाव से बर्ताव करना चाहिए।</p>
<h4>Transliteration</h4>
<p>Sarbhī manuṣyōn̐ kō gaurav aur adhikārōn̐  kē māmalē mēn̐ janmajāt svatantratā aur samānatā prāpt  hai. Unhēn̐ buddhi aur antarātmā kī dēn hai aur paraspar unēn̐  bhāīcārē kē bhāv sē bartāv karanā cāhiyē.<br />
<em></em></p>
<p>donc parfois c&#8217;est un peu dur de c&#8217;y retrouvé</p>
<p><em>extrait de Omniglot, Wikipedia et linguanaut.com</em></p>
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